Best places to visit in japan for first timers – Begin with Japan’s unique cultural heritage, the narrative unfolds in a compelling and distinctive manner, drawing readers into a story that promises to be both engaging and uniquely memorable. From the vibrant streets of Tokyo to the serene gardens of Kyoto, Japan offers a wealth of experiences for the first-time visitor. As we explore the country’s rich history, fascinating culture, and breathtaking natural beauty, we’ll uncover the best places to visit in Japan for first-timers.
Whether you’re interested in history, art, food, or adventure, Japan has something for everyone. With its unique blend of traditional and modern culture, Japan is a fascinating destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories. In this guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the must-visit places in Japan, from the famous temples and shrines to the hidden gems and local secrets.
Introduction to Japan’s Unique Cultural Heritage
Japan, a country with a rich and diverse history, has evolved over the centuries into a unique cultural melting pot. With its strategic location in East Asia, Japan has been influenced by various cultures, including Chinese, Korean, and Western traditions. This blending of cultures has resulted in a distinct cultural heritage that is unlike anywhere else in the world.From the intricate temples and gardens of Kyoto to the bustling streets of Tokyo, Japan’s cultural heritage is reflected in every aspect of its art, music, and cuisine.
Whether it’s the serene beauty of a traditional Japanese garden or the vibrant energy of Tokyo’s neon-lit streets, Japan’s cultural heritage is a true reflection of its unique history and traditions.
Traditional Japanese Art
Traditional Japanese art, including painting, calligraphy, and sculpture, is characterized by its simplicity, elegance, and attention to detail. One of the most famous forms of traditional Japanese art is ukiyo-e, a style of woodblock printing that was popularized during the Edo period.
- Ukiyo-e prints often depicted scenes from everyday life, including landscapes, flowers, and famous stories from Japanese literature.
- These prints were not only a form of art but also a means of entertainment and social commentary.
- Ukiyo-e was popularized by artists such as Hokusai and Hiroshige, who are still celebrated for their beautiful and evocative prints.
Traditional Japanese Music
Traditional Japanese music, including classical instruments such as the shamisen and koto, is an integral part of Japan’s cultural heritage. One of the most famous forms of traditional Japanese music is gagaku, a style of classical music that dates back to the Heian period.
- Gagaku is characterized by its use of traditional instruments, including the shamisen and koto.
- This style of music is often performed at traditional Japanese ceremonies and events, including the Imperial Court and Shinto rituals.
- Gagaku is known for its complex rhythms and melodies, which require great skill and dedication to master.
Traditional Japanese Cuisine
Traditional Japanese cuisine, including sushi, ramen, and tempura, is a reflection of Japan’s cultural heritage. One of the most famous forms of traditional Japanese cuisine is kaiseki, a style of haute cuisine that originated in the Edo period.
“Kaiseki is a culinary art form that emphasizes the use of seasonal ingredients and simple, elegant preparations.”
- Kaiseki is a multi-course meal that typically includes a variety of dishes, including soup, salad, and main course.
- Each dish is carefully prepared to highlight the natural flavors and textures of the ingredients.
- Kaiseki is often served at traditional Japanese restaurants and special events, including weddings and holidays.
Top Must-Visit Places in Japan for First-Timers
Japan, an island nation with a rich cultural heritage, offers numerous must-visit places for first-timers. From vibrant cities to serene landscapes, Japan has something for everyone. With over 32 million tourists visiting in 2019, Japan’s tourism industry continues to soar, making it an ideal destination for travelers of all ages.Among the countless places to visit in Japan, some stand out as absolute musts for first-timers.
These iconic attractions not only showcase Japan’s unique cultural heritage but also offer an unforgettable experience for visitors.
The Top 5 Must-Visit Places in Japan
- Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo
-One of the busiest intersections in the world, Shibuya Crossing is a sight to behold. This popular meeting spot is surrounded by trendy shops, restaurants, and the famous statue of Hachiko, a loyal dog who waited for his owner’s return for years.‘A sea of red, a kaleidoscope of fashion,’ captures the essence of Shibuya Crossing.
With its vibrant atmosphere and lively crowd, Shibuya Crossing is an ideal place to experience Tokyo’s youth culture. Visitors can also take a stroll around the nearby Shibuya area, exploring its various shopping streets and trendy cafes.
- Osaka Castle, Osaka
-This majestic castle has played a crucial role in Japan’s history, serving as a pivotal hub for the unification of Japan. Visitors can explore the castle’s impressive architecture, beautiful gardens, and a museum showcasing its rich history.
Osaka Castle is a must-visit for history buffs and fans of Japanese architecture.Take a stroll around the castle’s grounds, exploring its beautiful gardens and take in the stunning views of the surrounding city.
- Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kyoto
-Famous for its thousands of vermillion torii gates, Fushimi Inari Shrine is a breathtaking temple complex that is a must-visit for first-timers. Visitors can hike the sacred mountain, taking in the stunning views of Kyoto and the famous gate-lined paths.
With its stunning architecture and serene atmosphere, Fushimi Inari Shrine is an ideal place to experience Japan’s rich spiritual heritage. - Niigata Prefectural Museum of History and Culture, Niigata
-Located on the northern coast of Honshu, Niigata Prefectural Museum of History and Culture offers a unique insight into Japan’s lesser-known regions. visitors can explore exhibits showcasing Niigata’s rich history, culture, and industry, including the region’s famous rice and wine productions.
Niigata Prefectural Museum of History and Culture is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and those interested in Japan’s lesser-known regions. - Okonomiyaki Mizuno, Osaka
-For a truly immersive culinary experience, Okonomiyaki Mizuno is a must-visit for first-timers. This iconic okonomiyaki restaurant offers a truly unique dining experience, with its own unique sauce and ingredients.
Visitors can try Osaka’s famous okonomiyaki, which is a savory pancake made from ingredients like seafood, vegetables, and meat.
Hidden Gems Beyond Tokyo and Kyoto
Japan has numerous hidden gems beyond its two most famous cities. From beautiful landscapes to unique cultural experiences, here are five must-visit places outside of Tokyo and Kyoto.For those visiting Japan, exploring its lesser-known regions can be a truly rewarding experience. These off-the-beaten-path destinations offer a glimpse into Japan’s rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, away from the crowds and chaos of Tokyo and Kyoto.
5 Hidden Gems Beyond Tokyo and Kyoto
- Nikko National Park, Tochigi
-Located in the Nikko region, this national park is famous for its numerous waterfalls, lakes, and hiking trails. Visitors can explore the park’s stunning scenery, take a boat ride on Lake Chuzenji, or hike through the park’s lush forests.
- Miyajima Island, Hiroshima
-Famous for its scenic landscapes and stunning sunsets, Miyajima Island is a must-visit for nature lovers. Visitors can explore the island’s beautiful beaches, scenic hiking trails, or take a boat ride to see the famous Itsukushima Shrine, which appears to be floating during high tide.
- Naoshima Island, Kagawa
-This small island in the Seto Inland Sea is famous for its modern art museums, sculptures, and installations. Visitors can explore the island’s stunning beaches, take a scenic drive through its picturesque countryside, or visit one of its many art museums and galleries.
- Kyoto’s Philosopher’s Path, Kyoto
-This scenic walking path is famous for its beautiful cherry blossom trees and tranquil atmosphere. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll along the path, admiring the blooming cherry blossoms or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings.
- Yokosuka, Kanagawa
-Located in the Kanagawa prefecture, Yokosuka is a charming coastal town famous for its beautiful beaches, scenic harbor, and historic landmarks. Visitors can explore the town’s picturesque streets, take a boat ride along the harbor, or visit one of its many museums and galleries.
Exploring Japan’s Vibrant Cities
Japan’s cities are a treasure trove of unique cultural landscapes, historical landmarks, and world-class entertainment. From the neon-lit skyscrapers of Tokyo to the ancient temples of Kyoto, each city offers a distinct experience that will leave you in awe. In this section, we will explore the three most popular cities in Japan: Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto. We will delve into their unique cultural landscapes, attractions, and strategies for navigating these bustling metropolises.### Comparing Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto:These three cities are the most populous and economically significant in Japan.
Each has its own distinct character, shaped by its history, culture, and architecture.#### Tokyo: The Neon Capital
Tokyo’s Unique Cultural Landscape, Best places to visit in japan for first timers
Tokyo is a city like no other. Its neon-lit skyline, cutting-edge technology, and vibrant entertainment scene make it a paradise for tourists. From the famous Shibuya Crossing to the Tokyo Tower, Tokyo’s scenery is a fusion of traditional and modern architecture.*
Must-Visit Attractions in Tokyo:
- The Tokyo Skytree offers breathtaking views of the city.
- The Meiji Shrine is a serene oasis in the midst of the bustling city.
- The Tsukiji Outer Market is a haven for seafood lovers.
- The teamLab Borderless digital art museum is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.
#### Osaka: The Food Capital
Osaka’s Unique Cultural Landscape
Osaka is known as the “nation’s kitchen” and is home to some of Japan’s best food. From savory street food to high-end restaurants, Osaka’s culinary scene is unparalleled. The city’s unique cultural landscape is a blend of traditional and modern architecture.*
Must-Visit Attractions in Osaka:
- Dotonbori is a popular entertainment district known for its colorful neon lights and street food.
- The Osaka Castle is a majestic landmark with a rich history.
- The Universal Studios Japan theme park is a must-visit for movie enthusiasts.
- The Umeda Sky Building offers stunning views of the city.
#### Kyoto: The Cultural Heartland
Kyoto’s Unique Cultural Landscape
Kyoto is a city that embodies Japan’s rich cultural heritage. From its ancient temples and shrines to its geisha culture, Kyoto is a city that will leave you in awe. The city’s unique cultural landscape is a blend of traditional and modern architecture.*
Must-Visit Attractions in Kyoto:
- The Fushimi Inari Shrine is famous for its thousands of vermilion torii gates.
- The Kinkaku-ji Temple is a stunning example of Japanese architecture.
- The Gion District is the heart of Kyoto’s geisha culture.
- The Nijo Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Navigating Japan’s cities can be daunting, especially for first-time visitors. Here are some strategies for getting around and making the most of your trip.*
Using Public Transportation:
- The train network in Japan is extensive and efficient.
- The buses and subways are also reliable and convenient.
- The Suica and Pasmo cards are handy for easy travel.
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Understanding Local Etiquette:
- Learn basic Japanese phrases like “” (konnichiwa) for “hello” and “” (arigatou) for “thank you.”
- Learn about Japan’s strict dress code and customs.
- Respect for elders and tradition is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture.
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Finding Affordable Accommodations:
- Choose from a range of accommodations, from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels.
- Consider staying in the city center for easy access to attractions.
- Look for deals and discounts online or through travel agencies.
Japan’s Breathtaking Natural Wonders
The Land of the Rising Sun is renowned for its diverse geography, which ranges from snow-capped mountains to lush forests and subtropical beaches. Japan’s varied landscape is a reflection of its unique geological history, shaped by the forces of tectonic activity, volcanic eruptions, and changes in sea levels.Japan’s diverse geography is characterized by the presence of the Japanese Alps, a mountain range that stretches across the central part of the country.
This region is home to some of Japan’s highest peaks, including Mount Fuji, a majestic active volcano that stands at an impressive 3,776 meters. In addition to the Japanese Alps, Japan’s geography also includes volcanic islands, such as Kyushu and Shikoku, which are characterized by their rugged terrain and scenic coastline.
The Significance of Nature in Japanese Culture
Nature plays a vital role in Japanese culture, and the country’s unique relationship with the natural environment has been shaped by its history, traditions, and values. Onsen, or hot springs, are a popular destination for travelers and locals alike, offering a chance to relax and rejuvenate in natural hot water surrounded by stunning scenery. Japan’s many hiking trails, such as the famous Tokai Nature Trail, offer a chance to experience the country’s natural beauty up close and personal.
Scenic views, such as the breathtaking sunsets over the ocean or the majestic landscapes of the Japanese Alps, are cherished moments for many Japanese people.Japan’s love affair with nature is also reflected in its rich tradition of landscape gardening, also known as “Kokyu.” This philosophy focuses on creating balanced and harmonious outdoor spaces that bring people closer to nature. Japanese gardens often incorporate elements such as rock formations, water features, and carefully selected plant species to create a serene and contemplative atmosphere.
Must-Visit Natural Wonders in Japan
Japan is home to a diverse range of natural wonders that are a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring the country’s great outdoors.
- The Japanese Alps, including Mount Fuji, are a must-visit destination for any nature lover. The Japanese Alps offer a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and snowboarding, and are home to many picturesque villages and traditional temples.
- The scenic coastline of Kyushu, with its dramatic cliffs and secluded beaches, is a popular destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
- The beautiful islands of Shikoku, with their lush forests and rugged coastline, are a haven for nature lovers and photographers.
- The stunning beauty of Japan’s National Parks, such as the Nikko National Park, is a testament to the country’s rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.
Onsen (Hot Springs) in Japan
Japan is famous for its natural hot springs, or onsen, which are a popular destination for travelers and locals alike. Onsen are rich in minerals and are believed to have health-giving properties, making them a popular choice for those looking to relax and rejuvenate.
- Some of Japan’s most popular onsen destinations include the hot springs of the Japanese Alps, the scenic onsen of the Izu Peninsula, and the luxurious onsen resorts of the Japanese countryside.
- Many onsen resorts offer a range of facilities and services, including massage therapy, saunas, and fitness centers.
- Japan’s many natural hot springs are a testament to the country’s unique geological history and its rich cultural heritage.
Discovering Japan’s Culinary Delights
Japan’s unique culinary traditions are a reflection of its rich history and cultural heritage. From the intricate art of sushi-making to the comforting warmth of tempura, each dish is a testament to the country’s commitment to quality and attention to detail. In this section, we’ll delve into the world of Japan’s culinary delights, exploring the history, cultural significance, and must-try dishes that make this country a food lover’s paradise.
The Art of Sushi
Sushi, Japan’s national dish, has a history dating back to the 2nd century when it was consumed as a form of fermented rice. Over time, sushi evolved into the delicate, fresh, and elegant dish we know today. The art of making sushi requires precision, patience, and attention to detail, as each piece is carefully crafted to balance flavors, textures, and presentation.
From the classic maki rolls to the intricate nigiri pieces, sushi is a culinary experience unlike any other.
As you embark on your Japanese adventure, consider adding a pinch of autumn magic to your itinerary by exploring the vibrant fall foliage in Kyoto, where you can also sample some of the country’s most mouthwatering desserts like ba’s best pumpkin pie that perfectly blends Japanese flavors with American classics, and finally, cap off your trip by visiting the breathtaking Arashiyama Bamboo Grove in Kyoto.
- Sushi-making techniques vary depending on the region, with some prefectures specializing in unique styles such as Edomae-style sushi or Hokkaido-style sushi.
- High-quality ingredients are essential to create exceptional sushi, with a focus on fresh fish, seaweed, and premium rice.
- The art of sushi has been elevated to a new level with the introduction of modern sushi styles, incorporating elements of art and design into the traditional craft.
The Rise of Ramen
Ramen, Japan’s beloved noodle soup, has its roots in Chinese cuisine but has been adapted and perfected over the centuries to become a distinctly Japanese dish. The rich and flavorful broth, paired with springy noodles and an array of toppings, has captivated the hearts of locals and visitors alike. From the classic Tonkotsu ramen to the spicy Miso ramen, each region boasts its own unique variations that showcase the diversity and richness of this beloved dish.
Tempura: A Delicate Delight
Tempura, a delicate fried dish originated in the Edo period, has its roots in Portuguese cuisine. This culinary innovation brought a new level of sophistication to Japanese cooking, pairing tender seafood and vegetables with the crispiest of fried coatings. From the traditional Ebi tempura to the modern-style tempura, this dish is a testament to Japan’s passion for quality and attention to detail.
Local Food Recommendations and Insider Tips
For those willing to venture off the beaten path, Japan offers a diverse array of culinary experiences that showcase the country’s unique flavors and ingredients. From bustling farmers’ markets to hidden street food stalls, here are some insider tips and local food recommendations to explore:
- Visit Tokyo’s Tsukiji Fish Market for an unforgettable sushi experience, featuring the freshest catches of the day.
- Explore Osaka’s Dotonbori neighborhood for a vibrant street food scene, offering everything from takoyaki to okonomiyaki.
- Head to Kyoto’s Gion district for a taste of traditional Japanese sweets and tea.
As the Japanese proverb goes, ‘A meal without rice is like a day without sunshine.’
Unique Shopping Experiences in Japan: Best Places To Visit In Japan For First Timers
Japan is a paradise for shopping enthusiasts. From bustling streets to serene alleys, the country boasts a wide array of shopping districts that cater to diverse tastes and budgets. In this article, we’ll delve into the unique retail experiences offered by Japan’s famous shopping districts, including Shibuya 109 and Gion.
When planning a trip to Japan as a first-timer, you’re bound to be overwhelmed with the country’s rich history and vibrant culture. For instance, did you know that the iconic music of the 80’s, which dominated the airwaves with acts like the best 80’s bands , shares a similar energy with Japan’s neon-lit streets and bustling cities? Both offer an electrifying experience that’ll leave you wanting more, from the Tokyo metropolis to the ancient temples of Kyoto.
Contrasting Experiences in Shibuya 109 and Gion
Shibuya 109 and Gion are two of Japan’s most iconic shopping districts, each offering a distinct shopping experience. Shibuya 109, located in the heart of Tokyo, is a legendary shopping center that has been a hub for fashion-conscious youth since the 1970s. This six-story building is home to over 230 retailers, offering everything from trendy clothing and accessories to cosmetics and electronics.
On the other hand, Gion, located in Kyoto, is a traditional shopping district that showcases Japan’s rich cultural heritage. This charming neighborhood is lined with small shops and boutiques selling traditional clothing, jewelry, and crafts. While Shibuya 109 is all about cutting-edge fashion and technology, Gion is a haven for timeless, handcrafted goods.
Finding the Best Deals and Authentic Products
When shopping in Japan, it’s essential to know where to find the best deals and authentic products. Here are some insider tips to help you navigate Japan’s shopping scene:
- Visit Local Markets
- Explore Shopping Streets
- Shop at Specialty Stores
- Harajuku’s Takeshita-dori Street
- The Kappa-Bashi Kitchen Town
- The Tokyo Station Hotel
- The Meiji Restoration led to the introduction of new technologies and ideas from the West, including the steam engine, the telegraph, and the concept of modern democracy.
- The abolition of the feudal system and the introduction of a new constitution laid the foundations for modern Japanese society, with a greater emphasis on individual rights and freedoms.
- The Meiji Restoration marked the beginning of Japan’s emergence as a major world power, as the country began to take its place on the global stage.
- The war had a devastating impact on Japan’s economy, leading to widespread poverty and destruction.
- The Allied occupation of Japan after the war introduced a range of reforms, including the promotion of democracy and the introduction of a new constitution.
- The war marked the beginning of a new era of Japanese foreign policy, as the country began to engage with the rest of the world and take its place on the global stage.
- The museum’s collection includes some of Japan’s most famous artworks, including the stunning bronze statue of the god Fudo Myoo.
- The museum’s collection includes some of Japan’s most famous artworks, including the stunning portrait of the emperor Meiji.
- The museum’s exhibitions include interactive displays and hands-on activities, making it a fun and engaging experience for visitors of all ages.
For a truly immersive shopping experience, visit local markets in Japan. These markets offer a wide array of products, from fresh produce to handicrafts, at competitive prices. Some popular markets include the Tsukiji Outer Market in Tokyo and the Kyoto Handicraft Center in Kyoto.
Japan’s shopping streets, known as “shotengai,” offer a unique retail experience that’s unlike anything you’ll find in Western countries. These pedestrian shopping streets are lined with small shops and boutiques selling everything from snacks to clothing. Some popular shopping streets include the Karaoke Street in Shinjuku and the Kappabashi Dougu Street in Asakusa.
When shopping in Japan, don’t be afraid to venture into specialty stores that cater to specific interests. For example, if you’re a fan of anime and manga, visit the Mandarake complex in Harajuku, which is a paradise for fans. Similarly, if you’re looking for high-quality textiles, visit the Nishijin Textile District in Kyoto.
Specialty Stores and Unique Products
Japan is famous for its unique products, from cutting-edge electronics to traditional crafts. Here are some specialty stores and unique products to look out for:
This narrow pedestrian shopping street is a treasure trove for youth fashion, with over 100 shops and cafes selling everything from indie clothing to cosplay supplies.
Located in Asakusa, this district is a must-visit for foodies. Kappa-Bashi is home to over 200 shops selling kitchenware, cookware, and foodstuffs, including a wide range of Japanese ingredients.
If you’re looking for unique souvenirs or high-quality goods, visit the Tokyo Station Hotel, which houses a range of specialty stores selling everything from handmade crafts to luxury goods.
Exploring Japan’s Rich History and Museums
Japan’s history is a rich tapestry of contrasts, with periods of rapid modernization and periods of seclusion from the world. The country’s unique cultural heritage is shaped by a fascinating mix of traditional and modern influences. From the rise and fall of the samurai class to the Meiji Restoration and the effects of World War II, Japan’s history is a complex and fascinating narrative that continues to shape the country’s identity today.
The Rise and Fall of the Samurai Class
The samurai class was a powerful and influential group in Japanese society for over 700 years. These warrior nobles were known for their discipline, loyalty, and adherence to a strict code of conduct known as Bushido. At the peak of their power, the samurai class controlled much of Japan and played a significant role in shaping the country’s history and culture.
However, with the Meiji Restoration of 1868, the samurai class was abolished, and the country was rapidly modernized.
The Meiji Restoration marked a significant turning point in Japan’s history, as the country emerged from isolation and began to engage with the rest of the world. The new government introduced a range of modernizing reforms, including the abolition of the feudal system and the introduction of a new constitution. This period of rapid modernization had a profound impact on Japanese society, as the country transitioned from a traditional agrarian society to a modern industrial nation.
The Effects of World War II
Japan’s experience of World War II had a profound impact on the country’s history and culture. The war had a devastating effect on the country, with widespread destruction and loss of life. The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945 marked a turning point in Japanese history, as the country surrendered unconditionally to the Allied powers.
Today, Japan continues to grapple with the legacy of World War II, including the impact on the country’s economy, politics, and culture. The war marked a significant turning point in Japanese history, as the country began to rebuild and redefine its place in the world.
Japan’s Iconic Museums
Japan’s museums are some of the world’s finest, with world-class collections of art, history, and culture. From the Tokyo National Museum to the Kyoto National Museum, these institutions provide a unique insight into Japan’s rich cultural heritage.
The Tokyo National Museum is one of Japan’s oldest and most respected museums, with a world-class collection of art and artifacts from across Japan’s history.
li>The museum’s exhibitions include interactive displays and hands-on activities, making it a fun and engaging experience for visitors of all ages.
The Kyoto National Museum is another world-class institution, with a stunning collection of art and artifacts from across Japan’s history.
Last Word
As we conclude our journey through Japan’s best places to visit for first-timers, we hope you’ve been inspired to plan your own adventure. From the bustling streets of Tokyo to the peaceful gardens of Kyoto, Japan has something for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re looking for history, culture, food, or adventure, this country has it all. Don’t forget to try the local cuisine, visit the famous festivals, and soak up the unique atmosphere of this incredible destination.
With its rich history, fascinating culture, and breathtaking natural beauty, Japan is a truly unique destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories. We hope you’ve enjoyed this guide to the best places to visit in Japan for first-timers, and we wish you a happy and memorable trip to this incredible country!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What are the top five most popular tourist destinations in Japan?
A: The top five most popular tourist destinations in Japan are Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Yokohama.
Q: How can I navigate Japan’s cities?
A: To navigate Japan’s cities, you can use public transportation, such as buses and trains, and follow local etiquette, such as bowing and using chopsticks. You can also find affordable accommodations, such as hostels and guesthouses.
Q: What are some of the best hidden gems outside of Tokyo and Kyoto?
A: Some of the best hidden gems outside of Tokyo and Kyoto include the town of Nara, the city of Kanazawa, and the island of Naoshima.
Q: What are the must-try foods in Japan?
A: Some of the must-try foods in Japan include sushi, ramen, and tempura.
